Understanding Monaco's Geography

Monaco packs multiple districts into just 2.02 square kilometers, built vertically on steep terrain overlooking the Mediterranean.

The Districts

Monaco-Ville (Le Rocher) The original fortified town perches on a rocky outcrop, home to the Prince's Palace and government buildings. - Character: Historic, touristy, spectacular views - Access: Multiple elevators and ramps from sea level - Free to explore: Palace square, gardens, cathedral

Monte-Carlo The famous casino district epitomizes Monaco's glamorous reputation. - Character: Luxury concentration, beautiful architecture - Reality: Public areas accessible to all - Free activities: Casino exterior, gardens, people-watching

La Condamine The port district between the rock and Monte-Carlo maintains working-class roots. - Character: More authentic, relatively affordable - Highlights: Daily market, local restaurants - Harbor views: Free from public areas

Fontvieille Reclaimed from the sea in the 1970s, this modern district houses industry and affordable shopping. - Character: Functional, less glamorous - Advantages: Stadium, shopping center, parks - Access: Free buses connect all areas

Larvotto Monaco's beach district offers the principality's only public beach access. - Character: Modern, family-friendly - Beach: Free public area available - Dining: Mix of options beyond beach clubs

Les Moneghetti/Les Révoires Upper residential areas showcase how Monaco builds upward. - Character: Residential, authentic glimpses - Access: Public elevators and paths - Views: Spectacular and free