Challenges and Opportunities

Critical challenges include: - Youth unemployment and social inequality - Economic diversification beyond public spending - Environmental preservation amid development pressure - Cultural transmission to globalized youth - Geographic isolation from both France and neighbors

Yet opportunities abound: - Indian Ocean hub potential - Renewable energy leadership - Research excellence in tropical fields - Cultural soft power through arts - Tourism evolution toward sustainability

"Crisis forces creativity," philosophizes economist Bachil Valy. "Our constraints—isolation, import dependence, cultural diversity—become advantages properly leveraged."