Future Pathways: Invention Required

New Caledonia faces unprecedented choices. Traditional independence/integration binary seems insufficient for complex realities.

Potential scenarios include: - Associated statehood: Independence with French partnership - Enhanced autonomy: Maximum self-governance within France - Federal solution: Equal partnership reimagining sovereignty - Full independence: Complete sovereignty as Pacific nation

"We need imagination beyond existing models," proposes think tank director Dr. Sarah Mohamed-Gaillard. "21st-century sovereignty differs from 20th-century versions."

Regional integration offers possibilities. "Melanesian Spearhead Group membership while French shows hybrid futures," notes diplomat Roch Wamytan.

Economic transformation remains crucial. "Political status means nothing with economic dependence," insists businessman Basile Citré. "Diversification must accompany any scenario."