French Tech Ecosystem Terms

Bpifrance: French public investment bank supporting startups and innovation.

CIR (Crédit d'Impôt Recherche): Research tax credit - French tax incentive for R&D activities.

French Tech: Government-backed initiative to promote French startups internationally.

Grande École: Elite French higher education institutions, often specialized in engineering or business.

JEI (Jeune Entreprise Innovante): "Young Innovative Company" status providing tax benefits.

Pôle de Compétitivité: Competitiveness clusters bringing together companies, research centers, and educational institutions.