The Future Laboratory
Chamonix has become a living laboratory for understanding and responding to environmental change. The valley hosts numerous research stations and long-term monitoring programs. Scientists track everything from glacier mass balance to phenology (the timing of biological events like flowering and migration), from permafrost temperatures to water chemistry.
Citizen science projects engage locals and visitors alike in this research. The Phénoclim program invites residents to monitor indicator species in their gardens, tracking how warming affects the timing of budburst and flowering. School children measure snow depth and density, contributing to databases that help predict water availability and avalanche risk.
"We're not just studying change—we're learning to live with it," explains Dr. Anne Delestrade, who has monitored Alpine bird populations for three decades. Her research shows some species thriving—like the black redstart expanding upslope—while others face uncertain futures as their habitat shrinks toward summits.