Negotiating French Investment Terms
Standard Terms in France
Liquidation Preferences: - 1x non-participating standard - Higher multiples rare - Participating uncommon
Board Composition: - Balanced boards common - Independent directors valued - Observer seats typical
Vesting: - 4-year founder vesting standard - 1-year cliff typical - Acceleration clauses negotiable
Anti-dilution: - Weighted average standard - Full ratchet rare - Pay-to-play increasingly common
French-Specific Considerations
BSA/BSPCE Pools: - 10-15% option pool standard - Tax-advantaged structures - Board approval required
Information Rights: - Monthly reporting common - French accounting standards - Detailed budgets expected
Exit Rights: - Drag-along standard - Tag-along for all shareholders - French law governs