The Grapes: Loire's Cast of Characters

Chenin Blanc: The Chameleon

Loire's greatest grape adapts to site and style: - High acidity allows multiple expressions - Ages magnificently—100-year-old wines still fresh - Honey, quince, wet wool when mature - From bone dry to unctuously sweet

Cabernet Franc: The Elegant Red

Different here than anywhere: - Lighter, more aromatic than Bordeaux versions - Pencil lead, violets, bell pepper when ripe - Can age 20+ years in good vintages - Food-friendly moderate alcohol

Muscadet/Melon de Bourgogne: The Survivor

Planted after devastating 1709 freeze: - Neutral grape transformed by lees aging - Sea spray and lemon character - Perfect aperitif or seafood wine - New serious styles emerging

Sauvignon Blanc: The Original

Before New Zealand, before Bordeaux: - Pure mineral expression - Gooseberry, citrus, sometimes smoky - No oak to mask terroir - Rarely exceeds 13% alcohol

Others Adding Complexity

- Pineau d'Aunis: Peppery local red - Grolleau: Light red, excellent rosé - Romorantin: Rare white in Cour-Cheverny - Pinot Noir: Surprisingly good in Sancerre - Gamay: Juicy wines in Touraine